In which year was India's first livestock census conducted?

In which year was India's first livestock census conducted?

• A. 1901
• B. 1930
• C. 1951
• D. 1919

Answer: (D)

Understanding the purpose of counting livestock across the country helps explain why 1919 is the correct year. A nationwide livestock census provides baseline data on how many animals exist, by species and region, which is crucial for planning veterinary services, feed, breeding programs, and disease control. India began this kind of systematic data collection with a census of livestock in 1919, making it the first effort to map the country’s livestock resources comprehensively. The other years listed refer to later counts or different types of surveys, but they do not mark the initial nationwide livestock census.

Understanding the purpose of counting livestock across the country helps explain why 1919 is the correct year. A nationwide livestock census provides baseline data on how many animals exist, by species and region, which is crucial for planning veterinary services, feed, breeding programs, and disease control. India began this kind of systematic data collection with a census of livestock in 1919, making it the first effort to map the country’s livestock resources comprehensively. The other years listed refer to later counts or different types of surveys, but they do not mark the initial nationwide livestock census.